Thursday, April 11, 2024

Cruise autonomous vehicles' permits suspended by California DMV

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The vehicles are approved to operate on public roads with a speed limit of no more than 65 mph and can also operate in rain and light fog. Waymo has had state authority to test autonomous vehicles on public roads with a safety driver since 2014 and received a driverless testing permit in October 2018. In a statement, the DMV said it notified the San Francisco-based company, a subsidiary of General Motors, that their autonomous vehicle deployment and driverless testing permits have been suspended, effective immediately. The decision does not impact the company's permit for testing with a safety driver.

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The driverless Cruise car hit her, stopped, and then tried to pull over, dragging her approximately 20 feet. The California DMV said the decision to suspend the permits was made after the agency determined the vehicles were not safe for the public’s operation and that Cruise misrepresented information related to the autonomous vehicle technology in its vehicles. The department also said that the conduct of autonomous vehicle testing on public roads by Cruise presented an unreasonable risk to the public. Over 10 years ago, I outlined a situation very much like this, advising that a robotaxi should make special effort to assure it never obliviously drags a vulnerable road user.

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Cruise autonomous vehicles' permits suspended by California DMV - USA TODAY

Cruise autonomous vehicles' permits suspended by California DMV.

Posted: Tue, 24 Oct 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

When there is an unreasonable risk to public safety, the DMV can immediately suspend or revoke permits. "The behavior of the vehicle raises concerns that vehicles operated under Cruise's driverless testing permit also lack the ability to respond in a safe and appropriate manner during incidents involving a pedestrian," the DMV's suspension order reads. "Until the department can make a determination regarding the safe operating of the vehicles, the continued operating of Cruises' driverless test vehicles on public roads poses an unreasonable risk to the public." The deployment authorization grants Cruise permission to use a fleet of light-duty autonomous vehicles for commercial services on surface streets within designated parts of San Francisco.

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Obviously it’s a terrible scenario to be prevented, but it’s also in the class of special situation where the behavior is very non-human and in a frightening way. While human drivers do regularly hit and drag others on the road, they are less likely to do it because they are oblivious to it. The suspensions mark a serious setback for the driverless vehicle industry, which has faced charges of under-regulation even as Cruise and others plan to expand to new cities across the US. Cruise is still permitted to operate robotaxis in San Francisco with a human safety driver behind the wheel—which is how the company initially began to test self-driving cars in the city. “The AV [autonomous vehicle] braked aggressively before impact and because it detected a collision, it attempted to pull over to avoid further safety issues,” Forghani said.

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At a maximum speed limit of 30 miles per hour and can operate in light rain and light fog. Cruise has had state authority to test autonomous vehicles on public roads with a safety driver since 2015 and authority to test autonomous vehicles without a driver since October 2020. "When there is an unreasonable risk to public safety, the DMV can immediately suspend or revoke permits. There is no set time for a suspension," the DMV continued, adding that it has provided Cruise with a path back to approval. The DMV also noted that the permit revocation for AV use does not prohibit operation with a human safety driver. General Motors' robotaxi service Cruise has been barred from testing driverless vehicles on public roads in California.

"So removing the safety driver isn't actually about safety, removing the safety driver is about public perception and keeping your investors happy and things like this. Last week, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration announced it was investigating Cruise after receiving reports of incidents where the company's autonomous vehicles not using proper caution around pedestrians in roadways. SAN FRANCISCO – The California Department of Motor Vehicles announced Tuesday that the agency has suspended permits of autonomous vehicle firm Cruise LLC.

California halts operations of Cruise self-driving robotaxis - NBC News

California halts operations of Cruise self-driving robotaxis.

Posted: Tue, 24 Oct 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

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Despite those incidents, state regulators voted in August to allow self-driving car companies to expand their operations in San Francisco and other California cities. That prompted the city of San Francisco to file motions with the state demanding a halt to that expansion. The DMV said the Cruise vehicle tried to do a pullover maneuver while the victim was underneath the car, and they only learned about it from another department. The additional video was given to the DMV after a request was made, and they received it on Oct. 13. Following the CPUC's decision, Cruise agreed to a request by the DMV to cut their fleet of robotaxis in the city in half after two crashes, one of which involved an emergency vehicle. Shortly after the DMV's announcement, Cruise said it will be pausing operations of their autonomous vehicles in San Francisco.

The luxury automaker recently began delivering the cars to customers with about 65 cars in the DMV's systems, according to a report by Fortune. With the delivery of these vehicles, Mercedes became the first automaker in US history to sell cars with Level 3 autonomous driving technology that doesn't require the owner to pay full attention while it's active. To date, it is the only automaker with government approval to sell the tech to the general public. (2/3) In that spirit, we have decided to proactively pause driverless operations across all of our fleets while we take time to examine our processes, systems, and tools and reflect on how we can better operate in a way that will earn public trust. In the days after the state regulator’s decision, several high-profile incidents — including a crash with a San Francisco Fire Department truck — prompted the DMV to direct Cruise to halve the number of its cars deployed on city streets.

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It is where it has been field testing its commercial service of paid robotaxi trips. And a suspension could seriously impact the company’s ability to scale to new markets. Last week, federal auto safety regulators announced they were investigating Cruise following pedestrian injuries. The probe, spearheaded by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, was prompted by multiple reports involving pedestrian injuries and Cruise vehicles in recent months, and it concerns an estimated 594 self-driving Cruise vehicles, according to the filing.

Phil Koopman, an expert in autonomous transportation at Carnegie Mellon University, told CBS News Bay Area that there is no reason autonomous vehicle companies should be testing their technology without a driver in the first place. General Motors' self-driving taxi company Cruise has halted operations in San Francisco after its deployment and testing permits were suspended by the California Department of Motor Vehicles, effective immediately. The news follows a barrage of safety concerns and incidents since Cruise, owned by General Motors, received approval in August for round-the-clock robotaxi service in San Francisco. But there were other incidents that also prompted investigations, including an accident in August when a Cruise vehicle got in the way of a firetruck, causing a crash and injuring the Cruise vehicle’s passenger. The day after that crash, the DMV announced its investigation into the vehicles and said Cruise would roll back the size of its fleet. While a driver can take their eyes off the road while it's active, they must also be ready to retake control if the system senses a scenario it can't deal with, and gives control back to the driver.

DMV officials said that there is no set time frame for a suspension, but that the agency provided Cruise with “the steps needed to apply to reinstate its suspended permits.” It wasn’t immediately clear what those steps would include. Gov. Gavin Newsom’s California Public Utilities Commission on Thursday approved a measure to let robotaxi companies Cruise and Waymo massively expand deployment of their driverless vehicles on San Francisco streets. Sacramento – The California Department of Motor Vehicles today issued autonomous vehicle deployment permits to Cruise LLC and Waymo LLC, allowing the companies to charge a fee and receive compensation for autonomous services offered to the public.

City leaders strongly opposed the California Public Utilities Commission’s decision in August that allowed permitted autonomous vehicle companies to charge fares for passenger rides at any time of day in San Francisco. It’s likely to conclude that the software in the Cruise vehicle was unaware the pedestrian was being dragged by their vehicle, as it seems unlikely the system would wish to get out of the lane in that situation. It’s possible that the vehicle’s urge to clear the lane relates to the number of complaints that have been lodged about Cruise vehicles blocking lanes, which would be a tragic irony. It is common for robocars to remain in place blocking a lane when they are not 100% sure it is safe to move to another spot, so either the vehicle decided (incorrectly) that it was 100% sure, or perhaps the calculation has changed.

"If they would have listened to us in the first place, or engaged with us, or engaged with city officials before they were making those decisions, things would have turned out very differently." Also today, the California Public Utilities Commission, which initially granted Cruise permission to carry passengers, suspended the company’s permits as it carries out its own investigation of the company, CPUC spokesperson Terrie Prosper wrote in an email. Passengers will not be able to ride in San Francisco until the permits are reinstated. San Francisco officials led by City Attorney David Chiu have filed an administrative motion with theCalifornia Public Utilities Commission requesting it reconsider its resolutions granting Cruise and Waymo the ability to expand their commercial autonomous vehicle fleets. The DMV says Cruise representatives initially did not disclose or show footage of the vehicle's pullover maneuver after its initial stop, which "increased the risk of and may have caused, further injury to the pedestrian."

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